Cow shows are unique events that are held for farmers and other individuals in the farming world to come together and present what they believe are their best cows. There are shows that are held for professional farmers, amateurs, and even ones for youth to take part in and acquire a couple of tricks.

Because these shows are so important they should make sure that they have all the supplies that will make it all work and come together. In order to show off their cows they require the right equipment on hand at all times and for unique designs.

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Grooming

When they display their cow they have to make a point that they look great. These are similiar to dog shows in that they require the required equipment that are able to aid to keep their coats both smooth and polished. There are specific brushes and conditioners which can accomplish this and give them the look that will impress the judges and the individuals that walk by.

Halters

These are utilized to assist to offer the farmer the ability to walk their cow round the field and help them to go in the right direction. It comes in a mixture of sizes and patterns to make it comfy for them to wear. They are easy to put on and off and do not harm the cow at all.

Display Cage

This type of show cattle equipment is utilized to keep them in their intended area and separated from the other cows. They are portable and take seconds to put together. They offer enough space for the cow to remain in their area and still let people to see them.

The sight of a hammock slung between two trees can’t help but put you into a vacation frame of mind. They’re the symbol of comfort and relaxation. While hammocks are typically seen as outdoor leisure “furniture,” an increasing number of adults and college students are investing in hammock chairs and hammocks for use indoors. As with other types of purchases, choosing the perfect hammock for your needs requires a bit of consideration and research. These questions can help you determine your requirements and needs when you’re thinking about purchasing hammocks, hammock chairs and hammock stands.

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How Will You Use It?

* Relaxing in a permanent (or semi-permanent) outdoor location. Hammocks that are hung outdoors seasonally or permanently must be constructed of materials that can withstand the elements without mildewing or fading. There are a few high quality choices for hammocks that meet those standards, such as rope hammocks made of soft spun polyester and high quality soft spun polyester fabric hammocks. 

* Outdoors in a sheltered location. Less expensive materials that still offer some weather resistance will work for hammocks that will be in a sheltered location and will be protected from the worst of the elements. Those materials include soft spun polyester rope, which is less prone to mold and mildew than cotton rope, and offers similar comfort.  In fact, soft spun polyester will last five times as long as cotton rope hammocks, even when they’re exposed to the elements.

* Indoors for sleeping or sitting. If your hammock will be exclusively used inside, it can be made of a variety of materials, including colorful fabrics, cotton rope and soft spun polyester fabric or rope. 

How Will You Hang It?

* With a Hammock Stand. A hammock stand is the ideal solution for a hammock or hammock chair that you’ll be leaving in place permanently or seasonally. Sturdy stands with hammocks are the perfect replacement alternative for uncomfortable dorm beds at college, and an excellent, low cost and comfortable solution for your home bedroom. A hammock on a stand means that you don’t have to drill holes in walls or ceilings, or worry about finding ceiling joists or wall support beams. Just place the hammock and stand wherever you wish and you’re all set.

* Between Two Fixed Points. The most common hanging solution for hammocks, and the one that most people are familiar with, is slung between two posts. Your posts may be a pair of trees or a pair of supporting posts for your patio or pergola, as long as they are anchored well and can withstand the amount of weight the hammock will be holding. You will need specific hardware designed to support the hammock.

* From a Single Point. Caribbean style and Brazilian style hammocks and hammock chairs are designed to hang from a single point and “cocoon” their occupants. As with other types of hammocks, it’s important that you have the appropriate type of hardware to hang it. These are very popular options for camping and hiking.

When shopping for a hammock, you should also consider its size, its weight capacity, and any style considerations you might have. The bottom line is that with all the options for comfortable hammocks and hammock chairs, there’s a perfect choice for just about anyone who would love to relax in the shade – or the sun – island style.

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In October 2005, San Miguel – the Philippines based beer company – launched its beer in 1L PET bottles, in addition to its existing glass bottle and aluminium can formats. In 2004, a major nightclub in Glasgow, UK, started selling plastic beer bottles to reduce the number of injuries caused by glass bottles. The early 2000s have seen an increase in the popularity of plastic beer bottles at venues for sports, parties, concerts, etc. across the US, Australia and UK for safety and security reasons.

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The plastic bottle is slowly emerging as alternative packaging format for beer. Plastic beer bottles are light in weight, unbreakable and easier to handle than glass when cold. Customers prefer plastic bottles to cups as they eliminate foam and are easier to carry outdoors. Plastic bottles can be moulded into complex designs, giving various options for improving marketability. PET bottles are also completely recyclable.

EMERGENCE OF PET BEER BOTTLES

Carlton & United Breweries first introduced PET beer bottles in 1996 as first reported on http://www.beverage-industry.info . They were followed by Miller Brewing Company in 1998 with 20oz and 1L packs of plastic beer. During the period from the late 1990s to the early 2000s, around 20 beer brands were introduced in plastic bottles, including Heineken which used creative packaging to differentiate its Cruzcampo brand.

In 2003, PET packaging for beer gained momentum in Germany with the German Packaging Law which requires a deposit of 25-50 cents to be levied on beer, mineral water and carbonated soft drinks packaged in single-use containers. As a result, retailers accepted only PET packaging for these beverages which increased consumption of these beer containers from 150 million to 1 billion annually.

To cash in on the trend, Holsten-Brauerei installed a PET line in 2003 to fill 0.5L bottles and had installed a further two lines by 2005, increasing its annual capacity to 2 million hectoliters of beer.

During 2002 and 2003, sales of PET beer bottles increased by 20% to 30% in Europe. Growth in Russia was around 39%.

IMPROVING BARRIER PROPERTIES AND SHELF LIFE

Beer in PET bottles has had limited acceptance due to a number of factors including shelf life, barrier properties and customer acceptance. However, these issues have been mitigated to some extent by technological advances.

Beer is an oxygen sensitive beverage that requires a high level of carbonation. With an increase in access to oxygen, the flavour reduces, affecting the shelf life of beer. It is therefore critical that PET bottles offer a sufficient barrier to oxidation.

Recently, two main kinds of barrier solutions have emerged: barrier coatings and multilayered bottles. PPG developed an external barrier coating using epoxyamine, employed by Carlton & United Breweries in 1996, that gives a shelf life of nine months. Sidel’s Actis technology, as used by Brouwerij Martens in Belgium, offers carbon coatings as a thin inner layer giving a potential shelf life of nine months. These coatings give the bottle a yellow-brown appearance, ruiningthe visual appeal of a clear PET beer bottle.

Multi layer plastic beer bottles produced by Owens-Illinois were introduced by Heiniken in Europe and Miller Brewing company in the United States in 1998. They comprise five layers of polyethylene teraphlate and two middle layers of Shurshield, O-I’s patented material. Heiniken introduced 0.5L, 660ml and 1L sizes and Miller offered 20oz and 1L PET bottles.

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS IN PET

Amcor has developed Bind-Ox™, an active oxygen scavenging material that blocks oxygen from reaching the beer and offers a shelf life of 6 to 15 months. The strength of the Bind-Ox material can be adjusted in Amcor’s AmGuard™ multilayer PET bottles depending on the brewery’sshelf life requirements. In August 2005, InBev launched its Beck’s Gold brand using Bind-Ox technology.

Hite Brewer Co., South Korea, uses Honeywell’s Aegis OXCE nylon-based nano composite in its three-layer, 1.6L beer bottle, giving a shelf life of more than 6 months. Oriental Brewer, also from South Korea, bottles its beer using M&G Group’s ActiTuf monolayer PET technology, which combines an oxygen scavenger and MXD6 nylon as a passive barrier, in 0.6L and 1.2L sizes.

Rexam has developed PEN, similar to PET but with better barrier properties, which can be used for refillable bottles. The material is presently being used by Foroya Bjor in Danish Faroe Islands.

HAS CUSTOMER PERCEPTION CHANGED?

Beer has long been associated with the traditional glass bottle and the customary clinking sound accompanied by a “cheers” . Beer drinkers perceive glass as a better retainer of flavour than plastic or PET. Lightweight beer bottles also tend to puzzle regular beer drinkers who are used to heavy glass bottles.

Holsten conducted a survey which revealed that beer customers aged between 15 and 25 years were receptive to PET beer bottles owing to their comfort with using plastic for a long time. Customers aged 50 years and above found plastic beer bottles convenient to carry.

Profakt GmbH conducted blind consumer taste tests in which glass and PET bottles were shown to offer similar quality in taste.

Although customers favour the convenience of PET bottles at stadiums and concerts, it was found that they preferred cans or bottles in stores. One reason put forward by Kevin Baker, director of alcoholic beverages at Canadean, a global market research agency, was that large packs (1L) are associated with cheap products for the lower classes. Changes in customers’ attitudes will determine the future use of plastic beer bottles.

FUTURE OF PET BEER BOTTLES

In Germany, the one-way deposit law provided brewers with an opportunity to increase the supply of PET beer bottles. However, the law stipulated that retailers could only accept returned beer containers which they stocked. This restricted customer access when returning containers and reduced the import of beer from neighbouring states. However, in the third amendment to the law, announced in May 2005, there will be a mandatory deposit on all environment unfriendly packaging from May 2006 – including imported beverages – and customers will be able to return containers at any retail outlet.

The cost of manufacture is the main obstacle to the widespread adoption of PET beer bottles. Companies like Holsten are only able to offer PET bottles at a comparative cost due to large-scale production. PET’s recycling advantages, though, are becoming increasingly important as part of the drive towards greater sustainability in packaging across the world.

Challengingthe customer’s positive perception of beer in cans and glass bottles will also be important in increasing the uptake of PET bottles. Breweries can use PET to develop novel shaped bottles to target the young population. PET bottles also offer reclosable caps that give the customer the option to enjoy the drink at leisure.

PET beer bottles are however gaining visibility on retail shelves as a convenient package with greater visual appeal. For example, Coors Brewing Company has developed a cooler box that can hold 18 plastic beer bottles including a plastic film lining to hold ice.

While the plastic beer bottle continues to exist alongside traditional cans and glass bottles, it has so far enjoyed limited success. Every brewer needs to have a promotional presence in special venues necessitating PET beer bottles as part of their product basket.

In the words of Wolfgang Burgard, CEO, Carlsberg Company, “PET is one of three attractive package offers we currently have for the market. The others are returnable glass bottles and cans. The customers choose which option depending on market needs.”

There is no doubt the about the increasing popularity of new farming techniques. Use and popularity of Twin Diamond strip-till machineries is on rise in EAME market. Farming with strip rows and cover crops techniques is gaining popularity in all the continents. The numerous scientific research studies have confirmed multidimensional benefits of strip and cover crop farming. The reports by the active users also confirm the facts of scientific studies.

One report confirms that yields are better in a stripped farm soil if compared to yields of traditional 100 percent till farm lands. Strip tilling is in use since centuries; however, the strip making process has changed much. Each change and technological advancement made it more beneficial for the farmers. The strip farming warms the soil better. It gives better aerobic conditions for seedbed as a result the growth of planted seeds is better. Strip-tilling conditions the nutrients for better absorbing by the plants according to plant’s needs.

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Untilled soil delivers multidimensional benefits in terms of less input cost and better plants growth. It is known for reducing soil erosion. Applied liquid supplements and fertilizer directly reaches to 6-8 inch deep rows and is absorbed by the roots sooner. As the loss, because of evaporation and spillage is much less, so farmers save a realizable amount. Twin Diamond strips tillage needs less plowing efforts; these may be almost 60% if compared with traditional farming. This farming technique is being supported by the governments because it is environmental friendly. But to maximize different proven benefits, farmers need to use proper equipments and techniques.

Cover crop farming is being used since centuries but recent research studies have made it more widely accepted and popular. Numbers of farmers using this practice are growing but most of them are unaware with its specific benefits. Cover crops are known as green manures also. These provide pollen and nectar for the next main crop. Most of cover crops are belong to Fabaceae (pea) category which is called as Leguminous also. Cover crop is the low cost crop that is planted between the main crops to deliver multiple agricultural advantages to the soil. As cover crops are also salable so having these after main crops is not the total wastage of time and efforts.

The best way to switch over to both of these new farming techniques is to do the farming under the experts’ guidance. Use of right machinery and equipments brings significant improvement in total yield. There is no shortage of sources to get complete help for making farming more delivering; you need just the commitment.

About the Author:- Jonnie T. Allen is writing articles for slyagri, We specialize in agriculture Development by strip-till, striptill, strip tillage, strip cat, cover crops and many more…